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Updated 2012-03-13 update
There are a number of products in the market which are made up entirely of cells or purport to have live cells in them and as such are included in our definition of cell therapy.
Some of these have received regulatory market approval. However, a number of these products are being legally sold, even in highly regulated markets, without overt regulatory approval because they arguably meet the requirements set out for products which do not require such approval to be marketed.
Below is sample list of companies with cell therapy products* on the market in Europe, USA, or Japan. In some instances there are reservations about whether or not these products still contain viable cells. Our listing of these product is not an endorsement of their market claims nor of their strict regulatory compliance.
Company Product
Advanced BioHealing (now part of Shire) Dermagraft
AlloSource AlloStem
Altrika MySkin
Altrika CryoSkin
Alphatec Spine PureGen
Amedica BioDfactor
Arthro Kinetics CaReS
Avita Medical ReCell® Spray-On Skin
Bio-Tissue Prokera
Bio-Tissue AmioGraft
BioTissue Technologies BioSeed-C
BioTissue Technologies chondrotissue
Cytori Celution System
Dendreon Provenge
euroderm Epidex
euroderm EpiGraft
Fidia Farmaceuitici Hyalograft 3D
Fidia Farmaceuitici Laserskin
Fidia Farmaceuitici Hyalograft C
Fibrocell laViv
Genzyme (a Sanofi company) Epicel
Genzyme (a Sanofi company) Carticel
Genzyme (a Sanofi company) MACI Implant
Japan Tissue Engineering Co. J-TEC Epidermis
Japan Tissue Engineering Co. J-TEC Cartilage
Japan Tissue Engineering Co. J-TEC Corneal Epithelium
Living Cell Technologies DIABECELL
NuTech NuCel
NuVasive Osteocel Plus
Organogenesis Appligraf
Organogenesis GINTUIT
Orthofix Trinity Evolution
TiGenix ChrondroCelect
Therakos Therakos Photopheresis
Most of these are only available in one or a few jurisdictions. Sanofi's Genzyme products (Epicel & Carticel) are two of the few which are multi-nationally available.
South Korea is an interesting example of a country with a mature regulatory framework with more than its share of approval. There have been 14 cell therapy products approved for sale in South Korea. They are as follows:
Company Product
Anterogen Adipocel
Anterogen Cupistem
Antrogen Queencell
Cellontech RMS ossron
Cellontech Chondron
Chabiotech Hyalgraft-3D+
Chabiotech Autostem
Creagene Creavax-RCC+
FCB-Pharmicell Heartcellgram-AMI
Innocell Immuncell-LC+
Innomedisys Innolak+
MCTT Keraheal+
Medipost Cartistem
NKBio NKM+
S-Bio Medics Cureskin
Tegoscience Holoderm
Tegoscience Kaloderm
+ These products were brought to market in 2006-7 under a conditional approval unique to South Korea's regulation that allows commercial sale in certain instances while a pivotal trial is underway.
At present, the Korea-FDA is assessing a Biologics License Application (BLA) for CARTISTEM® being developed by Medipost. Once approved, CARTISTEM® will become available as the World's first hUCB-MSC derived adult stem cell drug for treating osteoarthritis and will be marketed in Korea in association with Dong-A pharmaceuticals
* This list does not purport to be exhaustive of all cell therapy products legally sold in these regions. This list does not include approved products in other highly-regulated jurisdictions, such as Australia, New Zealand, or Singapore, for example. This list also excludes those cell-based treatments provided as a hospital or clinic-based service such as stem cell transplantation (hospital) or Regenexx (Regeneration Sciences, Inc.).
For the purposes of this list, “cell therapy” is defined loosely as any product which has in it live cells when administered to the patient including tissue transplants and devices.
Note that some of these products may be subject to emerging regulatory restrictions under the EMA ATMP regulations which may result in them having to be pulled from the market by the end 2012 at the latest.
Several of the products on this list did not receive overt regulatory approval but are being sold in regulated markets under exemption provisions which allow companies to bring cell therapy products to market which meet certain strict criterion. At least a couple of the products listed are the subject of dispute between the company and the FDA or other regulatory agency as to whether or not they qualify under the 'exemptions'.
If you would like to suggest any revisions or additions to this list, please do so in the comment section below.
1 comment:
"Dendreon" and "Provenge" should be exchanged, Dendreon is the company.
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